| 来源类型 | Book Section |
| DOI | 10.1016/B978-008045405-4.00150-6 |
| Ecological complexity. | |
| Casti JL; Fath BD; Jorgensen, S.E.; Fath, B.D. | |
| 发表日期 | 2008 |
| 出处 | Encyclopedia of Ecology. Eds. Jorgensen, S.E. & Fath, B.D. , Amsterdam: Elsevier. DOI: 10.1016/B978-008045405-4.00150-6 . |
| 出版年 | 2008 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Ecological complexity is the study of ecological phenomena using complex systems, and science perspectives and methodologies. Complex systems display common features such as surprising behavior, many feedback and feedforward loops, decentralized control, and irreducibility, which lead to emergent properties. As a result, it is necessary to study these systems at multiple hierarchical levels. Computer-generated worlds are one way to investigate whole complex systems in a manner not previously available. Ecological systems are complex systems as they are composed of many interacting and adaptive parts operating at many scales of resolution. Better management of ecological resources warrants a better understanding of complex systems. |
| 主题 | Dynamic Systems (DYN) |
| 关键词 | Adaptive Ecological complexity Emergence Hierarchy Nonlinear Self-organization Surprise |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/8655/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/134030 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Casti JL,Fath BD,Jorgensen, S.E.,et al. Ecological complexity.. 2008. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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