| 来源类型 | Book Section |
| Chapter 9 - Buildings. | |
| Lucon O; Ürge-Vorsatz D; Ahmed AZ; Akbari H; Bertoldi P; Cabeza LF; Eyre N; Gadgil A | |
| 发表日期 | 2014 |
| 出处 | Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change. IPCC Working Group III Contribution to AR5. Cambridge University Press. |
| 出版年 | 2014 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This chapter aims to update the knowledge on the building sector since the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) from a mitigation perspective. Buildings and activities in buildings are responsible for a significant share of GHG emissions, but they are also the key to mitigation strategies. In 2010, the building sector accounted for approximately 117 Exajoules (EJ) or 32% of global final energy consumption and 19% of energy-related CO2 emissions; and 51% of global electricity consumption. Buildings contribute to a significant amount of F-gas emissions, with large differences in reported figures due to differing accounting conventions, ranging from around an eighth to a third of all such emissions. The chapter argues that beyond a large emission role, mitigation opportunities in this sector are also significant, often very cost-effective, and are in many times associated with significant co-benefits that can exceed the direct benefits by orders of magnitude. The sector has significant mitigation potentials at low or even negative costs. Nevertheless, without strong actions emissions are likely to grow considerably - and they may even double by mid-century - due to several drivers. The chapter points out that certain policies have proven to be very effective and several new ones are emerging. As a result, building energy use trends have been reversed to stagnation or even reduction in some jurisdictions in recent years, despite the increases in affluence and population. |
| 主题 | Energy (ENE) |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/11117/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/134364 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lucon O,Ürge-Vorsatz D,Ahmed AZ,et al. Chapter 9 - Buildings.. 2014. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter（9180KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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