G2TT
来源类型Book Section
DOI10.1007/978-3-319-25053-3_7
Fuzzy-Logic Cognitive Mapping: Introduction and Overview of the Method.
Malek Z; Gray, S.; Paolisso, M.; Jordan, R.; Gray, S.
发表日期2017
出处Environmental Modeling with Stakeholders. Eds. Gray, S. , Paolisso, M. , Jordan, R. & Gray, S. , pp. 127-143 Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. ISBN 978-3-319-25053-3 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-25053-3_7 .
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要Lack of information and large uncertainties can constrain the effectiveness and acceptability of environmental models. Fuzzy-logic cognitive mapping (FCM) is an approach that deals with these limitations by incorporating existing knowledge and experience. It is a soft-knowledge approach for system modeling, where components of a system and their relationships are identified and semi-quantified in a participatory way. Its usefulness has been manifested through applications in a variety of disciplines, including engineering, information technology, business, and medicine. This chapter introduces FCM as a simple, transparent, and flexible participatory method to model complex social-ecological systems based on expert and stakeholder knowledge. It describes the evolution of FCM to environmental modeling due to its ability to facilitate public participation, data generation, and systems thinking. Numerous actors can be involved when studying environmental issues: experts, scientists, decision makers, and other stakeholders. Thus, a wide range of opinions and perceptions can be taken into account, providing a platform for discussion and negotiation among different actors. Moreover, data that is otherwise inaccessible can be gathered through FCM. Finally, one of the most significant characteristics of the method is the possibility to study causal relationships and feedback loops. In this way, FCM supports decision-making by simulation and scenario studies.
主题Risk & ; Resilience (RISK) ; Risk, Policy and Vulnerability (RPV)
关键词Fuzzy-logic cognitive mapping Participatory modelling Social-ecological modelling Facilitating stakeholder involvement Uncertainties in data and knowledge Stakeholder learning Stakeholder communication Stakeholder negotiation Decision support Expert knowledge
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14169/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/134547
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GB/T 7714
Malek Z,Gray, S.,Paolisso, M.,et al. Fuzzy-Logic Cognitive Mapping: Introduction and Overview of the Method.. 2017.
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