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来源类型 | Other |
规范类型 | 其他 |
Clean versus Dirty Economic Growth. | |
Palokangas T | |
发表日期 | 2012 |
出处 | Discussion Paper No. 649, HECER - Helsinki Center of Economic Research, University of Helsinki, Finland (6 June 2012) |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This document considers an economy with many regions and two engines of growth: horizontal R&D, which increases the number of polluting product lines; and vertical R&D, which improves productivity in these lines. Pollution in any region decreases welfare in all regions. Any group of regions can form a jurisdiction where a common policy maker controls pollution. Large jurisdictions, which can better internalize externality through pollution, perform vertical R&D. Because jurisdictions face decreasing unit costs of administration, they expand, performing first horizontal and then vertical R&D. This generates an environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) on which pollution first aggravates and then alleviates. |
主题 | Advanced Systems Analysis (ASA) |
关键词 | Pollutants Growth and environment Endogenous public policy Economic integration Environmental Kuznets curve |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10117/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/135443 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Palokangas T. Clean versus Dirty Economic Growth.. 2012. |
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