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来源类型EfD Discussion Paper
规范类型论文
Fairness versus Efficiency: How Procedural Fairness Concerns Affect Coordination
Orland, Andreas; Other authors; Kurz, Verena; Posadzy , Kinga
发表日期2016-01-21
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要

Kurz, Verena, Kinga Posadzy and Andreas Orland. 2016. “Fairness versus Efficiency: How Procedural Fairness Concerns Affect Coordination.” EfD Discussion Paper Series 16-01.
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What happens if a mechanism that aims at improving coordination between individuals treats selected individuals unfairly? We investigate in a laboratory experiment whether procedural fairness concerns affect how well individuals are able to solve a coordination problem in a two-player Volunteer's Dilemma. Subjects receive external action recommendations that can help them avoid miscoordination if followed by both players. One of the players receives a disadvantageous recommendation to volunteer while the other player receives a recommendation not to volunteer that gives her a payoff advantage if both players follow the recommendations they have received.

We manipulate the fairness of the recommendation procedure by varying the probabilities of receiving a disadvantageous recommendation between players.

We find that the recommendations improve overall efficiency regardless of their consequences for payoff division. However, there are behavioral asymmetries depending on the recommendation received by a player: advantageous recommendations are followed less frequently than disadvantageous recommendations in case of actions that guarantee a low payoff. While there is no difference in acceptance of different recommendation procedures, beliefs about others' actions are more pessimistic in the treatment with a procedure inducing unequal expected payoffs. Our data shows that beliefs about others’ behavior are correlated with one's own behavior; however this is the case only when following recommendations is a strategy that involves payoff-uncertainty.  

主题Policy Design
URLhttps://efdinitiative.org/publications/fairness-versus-efficiency-how-procedural-fairness-concerns-affect-coordination
来源智库Environment for Development Initiative (Sweden)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/138199
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Orland, Andreas,Other authors,Kurz, Verena,et al. Fairness versus Efficiency: How Procedural Fairness Concerns Affect Coordination. 2016.
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