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来源类型 | Publication |
ISBN | 978-3-86928-130-8 |
Carbon Majors Funding Loss and Damage | |
Julie-Anne Richards; Keely Boom | |
发表日期 | 2014-12-01 |
出版年 | 2014 |
出版地 | Berlin |
页码 | 60 |
语种 | 英语 |
概述 | The third and updated edition of the discussion paper "Carbon Majors Funding Loss and Damage". The Climate Justice Programme and the Heinrich Böll Foundation are proposing that major fossil fuel producers ("the Carbon Majors") pay a levy based on their emissions to date and on future extraction to the International Mechanism for Loss and Damage. |
摘要 | The climate change already being experienced is the result of the emissions that have been released into the atmosphere since the start of the Industrial Revolution. The Carbon Majors report released in November 2013 established that 63 percent of carbon emissions in the atmosphere have come from the coal, oil, and gas extracted and cement manufactured by only 90 entities – the "Carbon Majors", which include Chevron, ExxonMobil, Saudi Aramco, BP, Gazprom, and Shell. These entities have made massive profits while billions of people in poor communities are already suffering from loss and damage caused by climate change. The second and updated edition of the discsussion paper "Carbon Majors Funding Loss and Damage" is published just in time for the Lima COP. |
目录 | Table of contents:7 Preface 11 Executive Summary 13 Introduction 15 Who and what are the Carbon Majors? 21 What is loss and damage? 27 Legal responsibility for loss and damage 36 How might the UN loss and damage mechanism work? 44 How Carbon Majors could help fund loss and damage 52 Next steps including further areas of research and discussion 54 Appendix |
标签 | Climate Change |
URL | https://www.boell.de/en/2014/06/05/carbon-majors-funding-loss-and-damage |
来源智库 | The Green Political Foundation (Germany) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/173431 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Julie-Anne Richards,Keely Boom. Carbon Majors Funding Loss and Damage. 2014. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
97a567d1cb0b8debe2b2(3KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
endf_big-oil-coal-ga(1335KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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