G2TT
来源类型Working Papers
规范类型报告
Environmental regulation forum : overview and long-term policy issues
Hyun No Kim
发表日期2019-03-31
出版年2019
语种英语 ; Korean
摘要
Environmental issues are rapidly increasing both at home and abroad, and interest in environmental regulations to counter them is also rising. Environmental regulations can have an economic and social impact as well as the environment, and the subjects (sub-regulators) of the regulations include the entire society (people, businesses, corporation etc.). A theoretical study and a status analysis of environmental regulations are required at this time when environmental regulations are expanding. However, there is a lack of theoretical establishment on the definition and characteristics of environmental regulations in Korea. Therefore, in this study, four environmental regulatory forums were held with internal and external experts. In this forum, a discussion was conducted covering the overall environment regulations, ranging from the definition of environmental regulations to problems and ways to improve them. The following study results were obtained: First, the definition and scope of environmental regulations were established. Environmental regulations were defined as policy means to impose obligations or limit rights to human activities for the purpose of environmental quality, biodiversity and sustainable development, and to further distinguish policy objectives and policy means. Second, trends in environmental regulations were analyzed from the following four perspectives (means, media, regulatory impact analysis, and governance). ① From the means perspective, regulations in the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Environment were classified into four categories. It was classified as input-based/management-based/performance based regulation, command and control approach/economic incentives approach regulation, positive/negative regulation, direct/self-regulation, and derived the status of environmental regulations by each means. ② From the media perspective, the status of environmental regulations by media and industry and difficulties of the industry due to environmental regulations were identified. ③ From the perspective of the regulatory impact analysis, the status of environmental regulations that are newly established and strengthened in Korea was identified and their limitations were presented. ④ From the governance perspective, the theoretical definitions of regulatory governance were reviewed and the governance status and considerations of environmental regulations were presented. Finally, the medium and long term improvement measures related to environmental regulations were developed based on the aforementioned trends in environmental regulations. This study is expected to lead to a vigorous discussion of environmental regulations by providing basic information on environmental regulations and the theoretical definition of environmental regulations in future studies. In addition, we hope that the foundation for efficient and effective environmental regulation improvement in this study will be based on this foundation to provide better environmental regulations in a variety of means and perspectives.
来源智库Korea Evironment Institute (Republic of Korea)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/198416
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GB/T 7714
Hyun No Kim. Environmental regulation forum : overview and long-term policy issues. 2019.
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