G2TT
来源类型Project Reports
规范类型报告
Big data analysis : application to environmental rsearch and service
Sung Won Kang
发表日期2018-12-31
出版年2018
语种英语 ; Korean
摘要
This report reports the result from second year research of ‘Big Data analysis: Application to Environmental Research and Service’ project. In this project, we try to take advantage of machine learning in Environmental Research. This project consists of three sub-projects. The first one ‘Big Data Environment Research’, experiments machine learning algorithm to environmental research. The second one ‘Big Data Research Infra’ builds up large scale data collection and analysis facility. The third one ‘Big Data Environmental Service’ develops public environmental service using the results from ‘Big Data Environmental Research’ and ‘Big Data Research Infra’. We planned to spend three years for each sub-project, beginning from 2017. 2018 is the second year of first sub-project ‘Big Data Environment Research’. In 2018, we developed four machine learning algorithms ? CNN algorithm predicting 1~8 hours ahead fine-dust pollution. GRU algorithm predicting 1 week ahead chlorophyl-a pollution. Bidirectional LSTM algorithm for sentiment analysis of climate change SNS data, and Boosted Tree algorithm for analyzing the effect of fine-dust pollution to the number of passengers of Seoul subway. Our sentiment analysis algorithm had 92.95% accuracy. Our CNN algorithm for fine dust pollution prediction cut down RMSE of 1 hour ahead estimation to as low as 2.07?g/m3. Our GRU algorithm for chlorophyl-a pollution prediction had RMSE smaller than the RMSE of Vector Auto Regression by 35.3%. And our Boosted Tree algorithm for subway passenger analysis had RMSE smaller than the RMSE of linear regression by 84.5%. In general, we confirmed that machine learning algorithm had significant advantage in accurate prediction in wide range of environmental research.
来源智库Korea Evironment Institute (Republic of Korea)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/198713
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Sung Won Kang. Big data analysis : application to environmental rsearch and service. 2018.
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