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来源类型 | Working papers |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Macroeconomic consequences of distributional conflicts | |
Schä fer, Andreas; Steger, Thomas M. | |
发表日期 | 2007 |
出版者 | CESifo |
出版年 | 2007 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper aims at better understanding the inefficiency due to distributional conflicts, which are inherent in every market economy. To this end, we set up a simple general equilibrium model with the following characteristics: two groups of agents (capitalists and workers), an endogenous income tax, productive government expenditures, social transfers, and an outside option for capital. The political mechanism employed in this paper accounts for the evidence showing that the degree of organization of major interest groups has an impact on political outcomes and, in addition, allows for strategic interaction among major interest groups. We decompose the overall inefficiency into three components: (i) a fundamental time inconsistency problem; (ii) strategic interaction in the political process; (iii) heterogeneity among individuals and the resulting unavoidable conflict of interest. A numerical exercise (based on OECD data) shows that the distributional-conflict inefficiency may cause a substantial output loss of about 7%. |
主题 | distributional conflict ; time inconsistency ; strategic interaction ; heterogeneity |
URL | https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/8055 |
来源智库 | Centre for Energy Policy and Economics (Switzerland) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/266546 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Schä,fer, Andreas,Steger, Thomas M.. Macroeconomic consequences of distributional conflicts. 2007. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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