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来源类型Working papers
规范类型论文
DOI10.3929/ethz-a-005510878
Natural resources and violent conflict: resource abundance, dependence and the onset of civil wars
Brunnschweiler, Christa N.; Bulte, Erwin H.
发表日期2008-01
出版者ETH Zurich, Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH)
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要In this paper we examine the claim that natural resources invite civil conflict, and challenge the main stylized facts in this literature. We find that the nature of causation between resource dependence and civil war is opposite to conventional wisdom. In particular, (i) civil war creates dependence on primary sector exports, but the reverse is not true, and (ii) resource abundance is associated with a reduced probability of the onset of war. These results are robust to a range of specifications and, considering the conflict channel, we conclude there is no reason to regard resources as a general curse to development.
主题Civil war ; Resource abundance ; Resource dependence ; Greed versus grievance ; Resource curse
URLhttps://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/6112
来源智库Centre for Energy Policy and Economics (Switzerland)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/266654
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GB/T 7714
Brunnschweiler, Christa N.,Bulte, Erwin H.. Natural resources and violent conflict: resource abundance, dependence and the onset of civil wars. 2008.
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