G2TT
来源类型Working papers
规范类型论文
Resource Rent Taxation and Benchmarking
Banfi, Silvia; Filippini, Massimo
发表日期2009-08
出版者CEPE, Centre for Energy Policy and Economics, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要The electricity generation in Switzerland is mainly based on hydropower (55% of total production). The exploitation of water in the hydropower sector can generate significant so-called resource rents. These are defined by the surplus return above the value of capital, labor, materials and energy used to exploit hydropower. In Switzerland, hydropower producers pay to the State a fixed fee per kW gross capacity. With this system the substantial differences in costs, revenues and in the production characteristics of the hydropower plants are not taken into account. In this context, the following paper has two main goals: 1) To discuss the introduction in the Swiss hydropower sector of a new payment system based on a resource rent tax; 2) To propose a combination of a RRT system with a benchmarking analysis of the production cost obtained through the estimation of a stochastic frontier variable cost function. We estimate a true random effects stochastic frontier variable cost function using panel data in order to overcome the asymmetric information problem. In addition, using the information on cost efficiency of the single companies, we show how to introduce in the RRT scheme a benchmark system which gives incentives to minimize the production costs.
主题Resource Rent Taxation ; Hydropower ; Efficiency
URLhttps://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/73194
来源智库Centre for Energy Policy and Economics (Switzerland)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/266666
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Banfi, Silvia,Filippini, Massimo. Resource Rent Taxation and Benchmarking. 2009.
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