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来源类型Peer-reviewed Article
规范类型其他
Evaluating future stress due to combined effect of climate change and rapid urbanization for Pasig-Marikina River, Manila
Pankaj KUMAR
发表日期2018-02
出版者Elsevier B.V.
出版年2018
页码227–234
语种英语
概述Considering the finite volume of fresh water resources, managing its quality and quantity sustainably is one of
摘要

Considering the finite volume of fresh water resources, managing its quality and quantity sustainably is one of
the greatest challenges because of complex global changes. This work strives to predict the combined effect of
urbanization and climate change on water quality in Pasig-Marikina River considering its criticalities to develop
proactive plan by policy makers working in water sectors. Pasig-Marikina River is an important source of water
for different usage viz. domestic, industrial, agriculture and recreation in the National Capital Region (NCR) in
Philippines. However, stationarity of this river basin is compromised by global changes and human disturbances
viz., climate change, rapid urbanization and weak/non-structured government policies results in severe pollution,
makes long section of the river unsuitable for any use in recent past. Therefore, presenting a comprehensive
spatio-temporal status of river water quality using transdisciplinary framework will be valuable to guide and
implement better management policies within governance structure. In this study, status of water quality of the
Pasig-Marikina River was analysed for current and future timescale using population growth, land use change,
wastewater production and treatment scenarios. Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) model was used to
model river pollution scenarios using three indicators for aquatic ecosystem health viz. Biochemical Oxygen
Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Nitrate (NO3). Comparison of simulated water quality
parameters for the year 2015 and 2030 with 2011 (base year) clearly indicates that the water quality at 2030
will rapidly deteriorate and will be not suitable for any aquatic life in terms of major of water quality parameters.
Also, even current existing master plan for wastewater treatment plants and policies are not sufficient enough for
sustainable water resource management within NCR, Philippines and hence call for immediate and inclusive
action.

主题Water
区域Philippines
URLhttps://pub.iges.or.jp/pub/evaluating-future-stress-due-combined-effect
来源智库Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (Japan)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/311614
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Pankaj KUMAR. Evaluating future stress due to combined effect of climate change and rapid urbanization for Pasig-Marikina River, Manila. 2018.
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