全球智库信息集成服务系统

Despite considerable hope and enthusiasm raised by the Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs), and some quick initial efforts, many
governments and stakeholders are uncertain about how to proceed
concretely. The 2030 development agenda is intended to be transformative,
and the goals seem comprehensive, but they also are very complex - with
17 goals, 169 targets, and 231 indicators. As the attention shifts from the
overall vision of the SDGs to the details of the targets and indicators, there
is some risk that an intensive focus on data and measurement may shift
attention away from the big picture and concrete transformative actions. It
is important to ensure that scoring the sustainable development goals is not
just about record keeping or only chasing small wins; it is essential to have
broad strategies that are ambitious enough to score the winning goals. Such
broad strategies will need transformative policies and institutional reform if
the potential of the SDGs is to be realized. Cherry-picking a few SDGs, which
are already part of national strategies, and maintaining the silo approach
and institutional “turf” battles will not achieve the vision of the 2030
Agenda. This report aims to highlight the importance of keeping the focus
on the big picture of how to achieve the transformative potential of SDGs.
In order to do so, the report argues that more ambitious and strategic
policies and comprehensive institutional reform are needed at the national
level.