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来源类型Papers
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DOIhttps://doi.org/10.26889/9781784670542
Russian Gas Transit Across Ukraine Post-2019 – pipeline scenarios, gas flow consequences, and regulatory constraints
Simon Pirani; Katja Yafimava
发表日期2016-02-29
出版年2016
页码6
语种英语
概述The future of the transportation of Russian gas to Europe is wide open. The role of Ukraine, historically the main transit corridor, will change after the current transit contract between Gazprom and Naftogaz Ukrainy expires on 31 December 2019. Gazprom has already substantially reduced the volumes of gas it transits across Ukraine, and expressed its […]
摘要The future of the transportation of Russian gas to Europe is wide open. The role of Ukraine, historically the main transit corridor, will change after the current transit contract between Gazprom and Naftogaz Ukrainy expires on 31 December 2019. Gazprom has already substantially reduced the volumes of gas it transits across Ukraine, and expressed its intention of reducing the level further by means of transit diversification pipelines (Nord Stream, Turkish Stream, etc). While that strategy is broadly supported by the largest purchasers of Russian gas in Europe, in Brussels there is political opposition, in addition to regulatory barriers to the pipeline projects. Tensions over these issues have risen sharply as a result of the Ukrainian political crisis of 2014, the annexation of Crimea, and the resulting deterioration of Russia-Ukraine and Russia-Europe political relations. In contrast to the wealth of commentary that has appeared about the political issues, this paper focuses on the natural gas trade itself. It includes scenarios that allow a comparison of Gazprom’s long-term contractual commitments with possible gas flows in the 2020s through existing and possible future pipeline networks; it considers the regulatory issues and obstacles to building new large scale infrastructure of the kind Gazprom proposes; and it looks at the possible commercial and contractual frameworks for future gas transit across, and gas supply to, Ukraine.
主题Country and Regional Studies ; Energy Economics ; Energy Policy ; Energy Security ; Gas ; Gas Programme
关键词‘Reverse flow’ Energy Union European Commission Gazprom Long-term supply contracts Naftogaz NG 105 NG105 Nord Stream 2 OPAL Post-2019 Ukraine transit Scenarios Security of supply South Stream Third Energy Package Turkish Stream
URLhttps://www.oxfordenergy.org/publications/russian-gas-transit-across-ukraine-post-2019-pipeline-scenarios-gas-flow-consequences-and-regulatory-constraints/
来源智库Oxford Institute for Energy Studies (United Kingdom)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/312398
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Simon Pirani,Katja Yafimava. Russian Gas Transit Across Ukraine Post-2019 – pipeline scenarios, gas flow consequences, and regulatory constraints. 2016.
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