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来源类型 | Papers |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.26889/9781784670757 |
Towards a Balkan Gas Hub: the interplay between pipeline gas, LNG and renewable energy in South East Europe | |
Aleksandar Kovacevic | |
发表日期 | 2017-02-06 |
出版年 | 2017 |
页码 | 4 |
语种 | 英语 |
概述 | Crude and gas from the Russian Federation dominates the South Eastern Europe (SEE) import portfolio. Russian companies control oil refineries in Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia and Bosnia. Gazprom is the main gas supplier to the entire region and the only producer of domestic gas (and oil) in Serbia. Its gas export is associated with a network of subsidiaries, resellers, agents and sponsorships that are […] |
摘要 | Crude and gas from the Russian Federation dominates the South Eastern Europe (SEE) import portfolio. Russian companies control oil refineries in Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia and Bosnia. Gazprom is the main gas supplier to the entire region and the only producer of domestic gas (and oil) in Serbia. Its gas export is associated with a network of subsidiaries, resellers, agents and sponsorships that are granted special rights in their respective countries of operation. This system is supported by the availability of “on demand” credit resources that contribute to the soft budget constraint and facilitate the operation of low efficiency district heating systems, emergency power generation and inefficient (fertilizer, etc.) industries. In this governance context, and if the current supply and demand structure remains, SEE will have an increased energy security risk due its exposure to a disruption in gas supply via Ukraine. In contrast, the European Union (EU) is looking toward this region as an option to improve its security of gas supply and diversify its supply portfolio. This encourages local expectations of transit rents and is based on the assumption that the region may host the following: Southern Gas Corridor, North-South Gas Interconnection and Central/South Eastern Electricity Interconnection. There are more overlapping energy transit projects being considered than in any other region in Europe. This paper sets out a realistic roadmap that is able to overcome existing barriers and provide the desired level of security of supply: Executive Summary |
主题 | Country and Regional Studies ; Energy Security ; Gas ; Gas Programme |
关键词 | Central/South Eastern Electricity Interconnection Flexible Black Sea & Balkans Ng 115 NG115 North-South Gas Interconnection SEE Southern Gas Corridor |
URL | https://www.oxfordenergy.org/publications/30072/ |
来源智库 | Oxford Institute for Energy Studies (United Kingdom) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/312446 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Aleksandar Kovacevic. Towards a Balkan Gas Hub: the interplay between pipeline gas, LNG and renewable energy in South East Europe. 2017. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Towards-a-Balkan-gas(6729KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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