| 来源类型 | Papers
|
| 规范类型 | 报告
|
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.26889/9781784671020
|
| A Review of the Evolution of the Japanese Oil Industry, Oil Policy and its Relationship with the Middle East |
| Loftur Thorarinsson
|
| 发表日期 | 2018-02-19
|
| 出版年 | 2018
|
| 页码 | 3
|
| 语种 | 英语
|
| 概述 | The Japanese oil industry and oil policy are undergoing a major transformation due to decreased oil demand and industry rationalization. As recently, as 1997 oil imports in Japan exceeded 5.7 Mb/d making the country the second largest oil consumer in the world. The oil industry itself was highly fragmented and comprised for former national oil […] |
| 摘要 | The Japanese oil industry and oil policy are undergoing a major transformation due to decreased oil demand and industry rationalization. As recently, as 1997 oil imports in Japan exceeded 5.7 Mb/d making the country the second largest oil consumer in the world. The oil industry itself was highly fragmented and comprised for former national oil companies, trading companies, and private oil companies. However, by 2016 imports had fallen below 4 Mb/d and considerable market consolidation had taken place with the emergence of market leaders. This development and a further expected fall in oil demand to 2.5 Mb/d by 2030, requires a re-evaluation of the country’s relationship with oil and especially on the feasibility of actively supporting domestic oil firms in acquiring overseas equity oil. Japan’s historically high oil import dependency (99.7% – 2016) and reliance on Middle Eastern suppliers (87.2% – 2016) resulted in a policy of actively seeking overseas equity oil and sometimes at a premium. The related oil development policy (resource diplomacy), has been a driving factor in Japan’s relationship with the Middle East but is also expected to change considering decreased oil demand. This study addresses these developments along with providing an up to date review of the major players in the Japanese oil industry, their strategies, involvement in the Middle East and a discussion of how oil producers are securing their market share in Japan. |
| 主题 | Country and Regional Studies
; Energy Policy
; Oil
; Oil & Middle East Programme
|
| 关键词 | INPEX
Japan
JOGMEC
Middle East
Oil
oil development policy
self-development ratio
WPM 76
WPM76
|
| URL | https://www.oxfordenergy.org/publications/review-evolution-japanese-oil-industry-oil-policy-relationship-middle-east/
|
| 来源智库 | Oxford Institute for Energy Studies (United Kingdom)
|
| 引用统计 |
|
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
|
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/312532
|
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Loftur Thorarinsson. A Review of the Evolution of the Japanese Oil Industry, Oil Policy and its Relationship with the Middle East. 2018.
|
|
文件名：
|
A-Review-of-the-Evolution-of-the-Japanese-Oil-Industry-Oil-Policy-and-its-Relationship-with-the-Middle-East-WPM-76.pdf
|
|
格式：
|
Adobe PDF
|
此文件暂不支持浏览
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
