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来源类型 | Opinion paper |
规范类型 | 评论 |
来源ID | 17010IIED |
Payments for watershed services: opportunities and realities | |
Ivan Bond | |
发表日期 | 2007 |
出处 | Sustainable Development Opinion Papers |
出版者 | IIED |
出版年 | 2007 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Many nations have found that regulatory approaches to land and water management have a limited impact. An alternative is to create incentives for sound management – under mechanisms known as payments for ecosystem services. It is a simple idea: people who look after ecosystems that benefit others should be recognised and rewarded. In the case of watersheds, downstream beneficiaries of wise upstream land and water use should compensate the stewards. To be effective, these ‘payments for watershed services’ must cover the costs of watershed management. In developing countries, they might also aid local development and reduce poverty. But new research shows that the problems in watersheds are complex and not easily solved. Payments for watershed services do not guarantee poverty reduction and cannot replace the best aspects of regulation. |
区域 | Asia ; South America ; Africa ; Central America ; Bolivia ; China ; South Africa ; Indonesia ; Costa Rica ; India ; Mexico |
URL | https://pubs.iied.org/17010IIED/?c=water&p=16 |
来源智库 | International Institute for Environment and Development (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/315527 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ivan Bond. Payments for watershed services: opportunities and realities. 2007. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
17010IIED.pdf(89KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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