G2TT
来源类型Opinion paper
规范类型评论
来源ID17010IIED
Payments for watershed services: opportunities and realities
Ivan Bond
发表日期2007
出处Sustainable Development Opinion Papers
出版者IIED
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要

Many nations have found that regulatory approaches to land and water management have a limited impact. An alternative is to create incentives for sound management – under mechanisms known as payments for ecosystem services. It is a simple idea: people who look after ecosystems that benefit others should be recognised and rewarded. In the case of watersheds, downstream beneficiaries of wise upstream land and water use should compensate the stewards. To be effective, these ‘payments for watershed services’ must cover the costs of watershed management. In developing countries, they might also aid local development and reduce poverty. But new research shows that the problems in watersheds are complex and not easily solved. Payments for watershed services do not guarantee poverty reduction and cannot replace the best aspects of regulation.

区域Asia ; South America ; Africa ; Central America ; Bolivia ; China ; South Africa ; Indonesia ; Costa Rica ; India ; Mexico
URLhttps://pubs.iied.org/17010IIED/?c=water&p=16
来源智库International Institute for Environment and Development (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/315527
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ivan Bond. Payments for watershed services: opportunities and realities. 2007.
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