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来源类型 | Briefing |
规范类型 | 简报 |
来源ID | 17167IIED |
Reducing 'forest footprints': tackling demand for forest-risk commodities | |
Nathalie Walker; Sabrina Patel; Frances Davis; Simon Milledge; James Hulse; Edward Davey | |
发表日期 | 2013 |
出处 | IIED Briefing Papers |
出版者 | IIED |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Global commodity consumption continues to soar, and the planet is expecting some five billion new middle class consumers by 2030. Demand for palm oil, soy, beef, leather, timber and biofuels is driving tropical forest conversion, damaging the livelihoods of forest-dependent people and forest ecosystem services, and exacerbating climate change. Demand is so strong that it frequently frustrates national 'supply-side' efforts to curb deforestation. So it is now essential to also address the 'demand' or consumer end, including through regulations, public procurement policies, industry-led standards, certification schemes and campaigns. Too often such measures are delivered in isolation, limiting demand for 'deforestation-free' commodities. Public sector, industry players and civil society need a more coordinated approach that considers the 'mix' and interplay between different 'demand-side' measures and creates partnerships along supply chains. |
URL | https://pubs.iied.org/17167IIED/?c=forest&p=23 |
来源智库 | International Institute for Environment and Development (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/317350 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nathalie Walker,Sabrina Patel,Frances Davis,et al. Reducing 'forest footprints': tackling demand for forest-risk commodities. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
17167IIED.pdf(267KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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