| 来源类型 | Research papers
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| 规范类型 | 报告
|
| The Study on Policy Options for Siting Hazardous Energy Facility |
| J. O. Kim
|
| 发表日期 | 2001-01-09
|
| 出版年 | 2001
|
| 语种 | 英语
|
| 摘要 |
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The problem of site allocation on locally unwanted land uses related to energy utilities that extended most recently is becoming a new energy policy issue due to the improvement of national standard of living and livelihood quality. Residents do not generally agree on establishing the construction of public energy utilities in their village due to NIMBY syndrome while they basically agree to have them. These circumstances made a big problem against mass production of industry society and the improvement of the national welfare.
Locally unwanted land use related to energy utilities includes waste incineration system, nuclear power plant, coal fired power plant, oil & Gas storage tank, briquette manufacturing plant and etc. Opportunity for SOC projects carried out by central & local government is lost because of the regional egoism. The site dispute between government and residents obstructs optimal energy supply to be necessary for industry growth and the national welfare.
The main objective of this study is to propose the policy option for finding a solution after surveying theory and background of site troubles and dispute factors. Final results of this study propose a solution on structural and institutional dispute. The former introduces three kinds of approaches such as tradition, compensation and negotiation.
The transition of an environmentally sound energy consumption pattern and the improvement of energy efficiency could be carried out by traditional approaches.
To claim the damage and offer the accommodation facilities could be settled by compensational approaches. The establishment of regional decentralization on NIMBY facilities could be settled by negotiatory approaches through fair share criteria.
The latter proposes �� "polluter pays principle", �� internalization of social cost and benefit on air or water pollution, �� the behind - the - scene negotiation in a bid to settle a site dispute, �� and supporting system for peripheral areas on locally unwanted land uses. This is because the site dispute has economical value depreciation and a regional risk & stigma as well as residents' repulsion.
This study emphasizes on the ability to overcome the obstacles whenever accurate information for a suitable compensation and insincerity removal as well as courteous partnership to participate with residents in decision making process is given by government and developers.
It is always important for us to develop the policy options to transfer from NIMBY syndrome to PIMFY syndrome since locally unwanted land use related to the energy utilities is a part of major industries to conduct our life.
101 pages. 46 refs., 8 figs., 4 tabs.
Language : Korean |
| URL | http://www.keei.re.kr/web_keei/en_publish.nsf/by_report_year/860D537D80794BCB492569CF000C5A8F?OpenDocument
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| 来源智库 | Korea Energy Economics Institute (Republic of Korea)
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/322187
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
J. O. Kim. The Study on Policy Options for Siting Hazardous Energy Facility. 2001.
|
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