G2TT
来源类型BRIEF
规范类型简报
Technological Change in the Production Sector under the Montreal Protocol
Jason Ye; Stephen Seidel; Stephen O. Andersen
发表日期2015-10
出版年2015
语种英语
概述With negotiations under the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (Montreal Protocol) considering limits on hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) as potent greenhouse gases, this paper examines past transitions during the relatively short, but dynamic history of this international treaty. …
摘要

With negotiations under the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (Montreal Protocol) considering limits on hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) as potent greenhouse gases, this paper examines past transitions during the relatively short, but dynamic history of this international treaty. It focuses on past shifts from chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) to hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) to HFCs, with the goal of identifying lessons that can inform discussions aimed at transitioning from high-global warming potential (high-GWP) HFCs.

At an HFC management workshop organized by the Ozone Secretariat in April 2015, a number of issues were raised about the availability and feasibility of alternatives to HFCs.

  • Whether and when alternatives to high-GWP HFCs will be available in adequate quantities, from multiple suppliers, and at reasonable prices;
  • Whether patents on the new technologies held by a few companies could limit access to substitutes by other companies, particularly those in Article 5 Parties; and
  • Whether the guidelines under the Protocol’s Multilateral Fund would support funding for patents and licensing.

Answers to these questions are of critical concern to the Montreal Protocol Parties as they consider actions to phase down HFCs.

URLhttps://www.c2es.org/document/technological-change-in-the-production-sector-under-the-montreal-protocol/
来源智库Center for Climate and Energy Solutions (United States)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/32397
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jason Ye,Stephen Seidel,Stephen O. Andersen. Technological Change in the Production Sector under the Montreal Protocol. 2015.
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