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来源类型 | Policy Brief |
规范类型 | 简报 |
Current EU Climate Policy: An Optimality Assessment | |
Benjamin Görlach; Matthias Duwe | |
发表日期 | 2013 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
概述 | CECILIA2050 Policy Brief No 1The European Union (EU) and its Member States are debating the shape and substance of future EU climate policy. With partners from the CECILIA2050 project, Ecologic Institute produced reports on 8 EU Member States and the EU as whole, which take stock of current policies and their performance. In all 9 cases, the policy mix currently in place can be improved. A Policy Brief summarizing the findings is available for download. |
摘要 | class="field field-name-field-pub-title-additions field-type-text field-label-hidden"> CECILIA2050 Policy Brief No 1 The European Union (EU) and its Member States are debating the shape and substance of future EU climate policy. With partners from the CECILIA2050 project, Ecologic Institute produced reports on 8 EU Member States and the EU as whole, which take stock of current policies and their performance. In all 9 cases, the policy mix currently in place can be improved. A Policy Brief summarizing the findings is available for download. BackgroundThe EU has set for itself the long-term target to reduce emissions by 80-95% by 2050 (from 1990 levels), which implies in essence a decarbonisation of most economic sectors in just over three decades. The project Combining Policy Instruments to Achieve Europe's 2050 Climate Targets (CECILIA2050), funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation, assesses the performance of the existing climate policy mix, and maps pathways towards future climate policy instrumentation for the European Union, with a prime focus on economic instruments. The CECILIA2050 team produced reports on the current climate policies of the EU Member States Czech Republic, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, and the United Kingdom, and the EU as whole. The policies are evaluated against a specifically elaborated definition of optimality, which extends beyond the application in classical economics, and integrates real-world constraints. It includes three core criteria:
ResultsThe case studies showcased a number of individual policy instruments that were deemed to be superior to others in terms of their "optimality" as defined by this project. There were three types of measures that stood out in that respect:
Bringing together the results from the case studies, the editing authors at Ecologic Institute, Benjamin Görlach and Matthias Duwe distilled the insights that are most widely applicable and relevant to the debate on future policy design:
The policy brief [pdf, 2.8 MB, English] is available for download. |
目录 | Table of Contents: Central conclusions on the current policy mix Economic and political background Specific findings from the case studies Overall assessment of optimality Interactions within and between policy landscapes Instances of clear sub-optimal policy design What works - examples of individual policies Possible solutions to current shortcomings - implications for policy design going forward Lesson 1: Optimal policies need acceptance and buy-in to enhance feasibility Lesson 2: Optimality in a changing world requires both stability and flexibility to learn Lesson 3: Optimal policies require a long-term perspective Lesson 4: Carbon pricing is not a panacea, but it needs to be a crucial part of the policy mix Lesson 5: EU level harmonisation can improve efficiency, but must not stifle regional and local action Background: the CECILIA2050 concept of Optimality |
标签 | Policy Brief ; Climate ; EU Environment ; Policy Assessment |
关键词 | climate policy instruments state of play of the policy mix in the EU CECILIA2050 eco-innovation decarbonisation carbon pricing ETS GHG reduction optimality Europe European Union Czech Republic France Germany Italy Netherlands P |
URL | https://www.ecologic.eu/10180 |
来源智库 | Ecologic Institute (Germany) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/36761 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Benjamin Görlach,Matthias Duwe. Current EU Climate Policy: An Optimality Assessment. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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