G2TT
来源类型Policy Brief
规范类型简报
DOI10.2788/82126
ISBN978-92-79-29940-7 (pdf)
ISSN1831-9424 (online)
River Basin Network on Water Framework Directive and Agriculture
Dr. Ana Frelih-Larsen; Johanna von Toggenburg; McKenna Davis; Sandra Naumann; Ruta Landgrebe-Trinkunaite
发表日期2013
出版者European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)
出版年2013
语种英语
概述Practical Experiences and Knowledge Exchange in Support of the WFD Implementation (2010-2012)Agricultural management is a key priority area for achieving the objective of good ecological status of European waters under the Water Framework Directive (WFD). This report presents the outcome of work by the River Basin Network (RBN) on WFD and Agriculture in the period from 2010 to 2012. The RBN is a technical network established within the Expert Group on WFD and Agriculture. Comprised of 21 River Basins representing 14 Member States, the RBN mandate was to facilitate exchange of practical experiences and knowledge on good practices in support of the WFD implementation. The publication is available for download.
摘要class="field field-name-field-pub-title-additions field-type-text field-label-hidden">
Practical Experiences and Knowledge Exchange in Support of the WFD Implementation (2010-2012)

Agricultural management is a key priority area for achieving the objective of good ecological status of European waters under the Water Framework Directive (WFD). This report presents the outcome of work by the River Basin Network (RBN) on WFD and Agriculture in the period from 2010 to 2012. The RBN is a technical network established within the Expert Group on WFD and Agriculture. Comprised of 21 River Basins representing 14 Member States, the RBN mandate was to facilitate exchange of practical experiences and knowledge on good practices in support of the WFD implementation. The publication is available for download.

Specifically, its aims were to:

  • Evaluate selected agricultural measures in terms of a set of parameters, including environmental effectiveness related to water protection and other environmental objectives, implementation of measures in different river basins, legal and governance issues, social barriers and funding instruments.
  • Evaluate specific issues in River Basin Management Plans (RBMPs).
  • Provide inputs to further improve the Catalogue of Agricultural Measures

The Ecologic Institute supported the work of RBN in 2012 as part of its involvement in the study on the "Comparative Study of Pressures and Measures in the Major River Basin Management Plans in the EU." This study entailed a top-down assessment of RBMPs on different issues, providing support to the Impact Assessment of the Blueprint to Safeguard Europe's Waters. The Ecologic Institute was responsible for the evaluation of hydro-morphological and agricultural pressures and related measures. The agricultural task also facilitated the coordination between the study and the RBN, as well as provided conceptual and organizational support to the RBN.

The agricultural measures selected for evaluation included:

  • buffer strips
  • establishment and preservation of wetlands
  • reduced water abstraction
  • reduced fertilization
  • avoiding spreading fertilizer and manure at high risk times and places
  • plant cover in winter
  • catch crops
  • application techniques of manure
  • capacity of manure storage
  • erosion-minimising cultivation systems

In addition, the specific issues analysed were:

  • indicators to monitor the implementation of Programmes of Measures in RBMPs
  • financing the agricultural measures
  • farmers’ involvement, strategies and experiences
  • cost-effectiveness of agricultural measures
  • comparison of policies and implementations strategies to reduce diffuse agricultural pollution
  • irrigation related measures.

The report provides a summary of key issues for each technical measure, as well as full-length factsheets on each measure, and individual reports on specific issues.

The report [pdf, 6.9 MB, English] is available for download.

目录Table of Contents: Executive Summary Background Introduction SECTION 1 Evaluation Of Selected Agricultural Measures (Extended Summaries) 1. Buffer Strips 2. Establishment And Preservation Of Wetlands 3. Charge For Water Abstraction/Reduce Water Abstraction 4. Reduced Fertilization 5. Avoiding Spreading Fertiliser And Manure At High Risk Times And Places 6. Plant Cover In Winter 7. Catch Crops 8. Application Techniques Of Manure 9. Provide Capacity Of Manure Storages 10. Reduced Tillage / Conservation Tillage / Erosion Control Measures SECTION 2 Specific Issues Related To River Basin Management Plans WG1: Indicators To Monitor The Implementation Of Programme Of Measure 1. Introduction 2. Objectives 3. Summary and conclusions 4. Descriptive indicators of implementation WG2: Financing The Agricultural Measures In The Programme Of Measure 1. Introduction 2. River Basin Network Experiences on financing of measures 3. Summary and conclusions WG3: Farmers Involvement, Strategies And Experiences 1. Background 2. Introduction 3. Framework for the analysis 4. Results from the RBN 5. Discussion: the main barriers and bridges to farmers’ involvement. 6. Concluding remarks: clues from the cases studies WG5: Cost Effectiveness Of Agricultural Measures 1. Background 2. Introduction 3. River Basin Network Experiences 4. Recommendations WG6: Comparison Of Policies And Implementation Strategies To Reduce Diffuse Agricultural Pollution (Implementation Of The Pom) 1. Introduction 2. Objective what is the working group trying to achieve? 3. Summary 4. Overview of approaches WG7: Irrigation Related Measures 1. Introduction 2. Background. Why irrigation needs a specific approach? 3. Issues, practices and measures on irrigation and wfd 4. Stakeholder participation and key learning points 5. Recommendations ANNEX 1: FACTSHEETS (full version) 1. Buffer strips 2. Establishment and preservation of wetlands 3. Charge for water abstraction / reduce water abstraction 4. Reduced fertilizations 5 Avoiding spreading fertiliser and manure at high risk times and places 6 Plant cover in winter 7 Catch Crops 8 Application techniques of manure 9 Provide capacity of manure storages 10 Reduced tillage / conservation tillage / erosion control measures
标签Policy Brief ; Agriculture ; Land Use ; Soil ; Water
URLhttps://www.ecologic.eu/8117
来源智库Ecologic Institute (Germany)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/36767
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dr. Ana Frelih-Larsen,Johanna von Toggenburg,McKenna Davis,et al. River Basin Network on Water Framework Directive and Agriculture. 2013.
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