G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型论文
DOI10.3390/su10061994
ISSN2071-1050
Developing Countries in the Lead – What Drives the Diffusion of Plastic Bag Policies?
Doris Knoblauch; Linda Mederake; Dr. Ulf Stein
发表日期2018
出版者Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), Switzerland
出版年2018
语种英语
概述While diffusion patterns are quite well understood in the context of the Global North, diffusion research has only been applied to a limited extent to investigate how policies spread across developing countries. Ecologic Institute's Doris Knoblauch, Linda Mederake and Ulf Stein therefore analyze the diffusion patterns of plastic bag bans and taxes in the Global South and Global North to contribute to the further refinement of diffusion theory by specifically addressing the under-researched Global South. The article is available for download.
摘要class="field field-name-field-master-image field-type-image field-label-hidden">

While diffusion patterns are quite well understood in the context of the Global North, diffusion research has only been applied to a limited extent to investigate how policies spread across developing countries. In this article, Ecologic Institute's Doris Knoblauch, Linda Mederake and Ulf Stein therefore analyze the diffusion patterns of plastic bag bans and plastic bag taxes in the Global South and Global North to contribute to the further refinement of diffusion theory by specifically addressing the under-researched Global South. The article is available for download.

Moreover, with an in-depth investigation of plastic bag policies through the lens of diffusion research, the article provides insights in the rather new and still underexplored policy field of plastic pollution. We find that industrialized countries have mostly adopted plastic bag taxes, while developing countries have mainly introduced plastic bag bans and thus more stringent legislation than countries in the Global North. So far, the key driving force for the diffusion of plastic bag policies in the Global North has been the global public pressure. In the Global South, where plastic bag litter is much more visible and harmful due to limited waste collection and recycling rates, national problem pressure has been much more influential.

标签Article ; Global Environment ; Governance ; Resources ; Sustainability ; Waste
关键词plastic bags regulation policy diffusion policy transfer policy learning sustainable development marine litter case study research
URLhttps://www.ecologic.eu/15779
来源智库Ecologic Institute (Germany)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/36971
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Doris Knoblauch,Linda Mederake,Dr. Ulf Stein. Developing Countries in the Lead – What Drives the Diffusion of Plastic Bag Policies?. 2018.
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