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来源类型 | Publications - Policy Papers |
规范类型 | 简报 |
DOI | 978-2-36567-545-1 |
Identifying the Middle Classes: Diversity, Specificities and Consumption Practices Under Pressure Notes de l'Ifri, December 2015 | |
Clélie NALLET | |
发表日期 | 2015-12-08 |
出版年 | 2015 |
概述 | The international viewpoint on the African continent has profoundly changed in the last decade. Images advertised by the media drifted from afro-pessimism - the sad fate of Africa (wars and poverty) - to afro-optimism - a brighter future for the continent. |
摘要 |
Identifying the Middle Classes: Diversity, Specificities and Consumption Practices Under Pressure Notes de l'Ifri, December 2015
The international viewpoint on the African continent has profoundly changed in the last decade. Images advertised by the media drifted from afro-pessimism - the sad fate of Africa (wars and poverty) - to afro-optimism - a brighter future for the continent. ![]() Today's economic achievements foster a global but limited enrichment of people in Africa, and the number of households benefitting from a discretionary income is likely to increase from 50% in the next 10 years to reach 128 million. The African Development Bank (AfDB) has published a report claiming that 300 million Africans now belong to the middle class; that is 1 person out of 3 on the continent. This declaration has been followed by a real infatuation for these so-called "African middle classes" [1]. They have become a classic reference of investment consultancy firms, economic and financial magazines, international organisations of development. They seem to foresee in the emergence of these middle classes the premises of a virtuous cycle of growth and development.
[1]. African Development Bank (AfDB), The Middle of the Pyramid: Dynamics of the Middle Class in Africa, avril 2011.
Identifying the African Middle Classes: Diversity, Specificities and Consumption Practices Under Pressure
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关键词 | African middle classes consumption practices economic resources Middle classes social mobility Sub-Saharan Africa |
URL | https://www.ifri.org/en/publications/enotes/notes-de-lifri/identifying-middle-classes-diversity-specificities-and |
来源智库 | French Institute of International Relations (France) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/416096 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Clélie NALLET. Identifying the Middle Classes: Diversity, Specificities and Consumption Practices Under Pressure Notes de l'Ifri, December 2015. 2015. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
note_clelie_afrique_(21KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | ![]() 浏览 | ||
note_clelie_afrique_(1471KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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