| 来源类型 | Publications - Reports - Proliferation Papers |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| The NPT and the Origins of NATO’s Nuclear Sharing Arrangements Proliferation Papers, No. 57, February 2017 | |
| William ALBERQUE | |
| 发表日期 | 2017-02-07 |
| 出版年 | 2017 |
| 概述 | Russia has recently accused the United States and NATO Allies of violating the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) by arguing that NATO's nuclear sharing arrangements are not permitted under the Treaty. |
| 摘要 |
The NPT and the Origins of NATO’s Nuclear Sharing Arrangements Proliferation Papers, No. 57, February 2017
Russia has recently accused the United States and NATO Allies of violating the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) by arguing that NATO's nuclear sharing arrangements are not permitted under the Treaty.  On the contrary, the historical record shows that the text of the NPT was crafted by the US and the USSR, in close cooperation, precisely so that NATO's arrangements would be compatible with Treaty obligations – while also constraining the ability of non-nuclear states to acquire nuclear weapons. This paper shows how the US and USSR negotiated Articles I and II – the critical parts of the NPT pertaining to nuclear weapons proliferation. The US explored multiple options and sought to balance several (sometimes conflicting) objectives during these negotiations, from managing its key bilateral relationships (particularly with the USSR and West Germany), to strengthening NATO's defensive capacity and credibility, and, finally, to preventing the further spread of nuclear weapons. Ultimately, the NPT proved successful because the final text proved satisfactory to alleviate the concerns of all parties involved – the superpowers, NATO, the Warsaw Pact and the neutral non-aligned countries.
The NPT and the Origins of NATO’s Nuclear Sharing Arrangements
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| 关键词 | Non-Proliferation Treaty Arms control Nato deterrence Europe Russia |
| URL | https://www.ifri.org/en/publications/etudes-de-lifri/proliferation-papers/npt-and-origins-natos-nuclear-sharing-arrangements |
| 来源智库 | French Institute of International Relations (France) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/416260 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | William ALBERQUE. The NPT and the Origins of NATO’s Nuclear Sharing Arrangements Proliferation Papers, No. 57, February 2017. 2017. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| couv_prolif57.jpg（25KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA |  浏览 | ||
| alberque_npt_origins（835KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
| 文件名： | couv_prolif57.jpg |
| 格式： | JPEG |
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