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来源类型Report
规范类型报告
Economic Freedom of the Arab World: 2018 Annual Report | Fraser Institute
其他题名UAE and Bahrain once again most economically free Arab countries, Libya least economically free
Salem Ben Nasser Al-Ismaily; Azzan Al-Busaidi; Miguel Cervantes; Fred McMahon
发表日期2018-11-29
出版年2018
语种英语
概述The United Arab Emirates and Bahrain are again this year tied as the most economically-free nations in the Arab world, according to the Economic Freedom of the Arab World: 2018 Annual Report, co-published by the Fraser Institute, the Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Liberty and the International Research Foundation. This report compares and ranks 22 Arab nations in five areas of economic freedom: size of government, including expenditures, taxes and enterprises; commercial and economic law and security of property rights; access to sound money; freedom to trade internationally; and regulation of credit, labour and business.
摘要

Wherever true economic freedom takes root, it creates opportunity for all by eliminating obstacles to success. Economic freedom is simply the ability of individuals and families to make their own economic decisions and take advantage of opportunities and entrepreneurship, free of barriers imposed by overly powerful governments or greedy elites to protect their own dominance, whether foreign or domestic. All too often in the Arab world the less privileged and the excluded are deprived from finding meaningful employment or building new and creative businesses by onerous bureaucracy, red tape, restrictive regulations, complicated rules, corruption, and an uneven rule of law–all obstacles to economic freedom.

Increased economic freedom removes these barriers to create opportunity for all. It is the solution that will unleash the drive and ingenuity of the whole population and power Arab nations into a new era of prosperity and opportunity. This is a necessity for even resource-rich states as they move to diversify. To do this and achieve a broad participation of their population in economic activity, they must open the gates to opportunity for all.

Expanding economic freedom would also combat corruption. If the road to opportunity is open, no one can demand a bribe for entrance to that road. The Arab Spring was triggered by economic as much as by political reasons. The demonstrations across the Arab world were fueled especially by frustrated youth unable to find suitable employment or launch their own enterprises. The privileged and powerful have the connections and influence to navigate the complicated seas of red tape and favoritism to establish their own businesses and land the best jobs. But, if these opportunities were open to all, an economic miracle would unfold in the Arab World.

URLhttps://www.fraserinstitute.org/studies/economic-freedom-of-the-arab-world-2018-annual-report
来源智库Fraser Institute (Canada)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/462249
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GB/T 7714
Salem Ben Nasser Al-Ismaily,Azzan Al-Busaidi,Miguel Cervantes,et al. Economic Freedom of the Arab World: 2018 Annual Report | Fraser Institute. 2018.
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