G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
ISBN0162-2439
Where Is Science Going?
Hicks, Diana M; Katz, Sylvan
发表日期1996
出处Science, Technology, and Human Values
出版者SAGE Publications
出版年1996
页码379-406
语种英语
摘要Do researchers produce scientific and technical knowledge differently than they did ten years ago? What will scientific research look like ten years from now? Addressing such questions means looking at science from a dynamic systems perspective. Two recent books about the social system of science, by Ziman and by Gibbons, Limoges, Nowotny, Schwartzman, Scott, and Trow, accept this challenge and argue that the research enterprise is changing. This article uses bibliometric data to examine the extent and nature of changes identified by these authors, taking as an example British research. We use their theoretical frameworks to investigate five characteristics of research said to be increasingly pervasive-namely, application, interdisciplinarity, networking, internationalization, and concentration of resources. Results indicate that research may be becoming more interdisciplinary and that research is increasingly conducted more in networks, both domestic and international; but the data are more ambiguous regarding application and concentration. CR - Copyright © 1996 Sage Publications, Inc.
特色分类H Social Sciences
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/39394/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/466238
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GB/T 7714
Hicks, Diana M,Katz, Sylvan. Where Is Science Going?. 1996.
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