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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1080/13669870903126085
ISBN1366-9877
Learning to listen: institutional change and legitimation in UK radioactive waste policy.
MacKerron, Gordon; Berkhout, Frans
发表日期2009
出处Journal of Risk Research
出版者Taylor and Francis
出版年2009
页码989-1008
语种英语
摘要Over the course of 50 years, UK radioactive waste policy change has been coupled with institutional change, without much progress towards the ultimate goal of safe, long-term stewardship of wastes. We explain this history as a search for legitimacy against a shifting context of legitimation needs and deficits. Following Habermas, we argue that legitimation is derived from a process of justificatory discourse. In principle, there must be a reasonable exchange of arguments between diverse parties in society, based on common norms, for legitimacy to be achieved. We show that the work of legitimation in UK radioactive waste policy has moved from a focus on factual validity claims towards an increasing emphasis on deliberative processes. This reframing of legitimation needs explains institutional and policy changes in UK radioactive waste policy. The most recent phase of policy and institutional change, which placed public deliberation about long-term management and disposal options centre-stage, represents a new step towards bridging legitimation deficits. Plans to build new nuclear reactors in the UK based on a more closed 'streamlined' decision process risk reversing the legitimacy gains that have been achieved through growing openness on radioactive waste management.
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/26889/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/466515
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MacKerron, Gordon,Berkhout, Frans. Learning to listen: institutional change and legitimation in UK radioactive waste policy.. 2009.
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