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来源类型Reports and working papers
规范类型报告
Systems of innovation are systems of mediation: a discussion of the critical role of science communication in innovation and knowledge-based development.
Gristock, Jenny
发表日期2000-08-10
出处SPRU Working Paper
出版者University of Sussex
出版年2000
语种英语
摘要This discussion paper highlights the critical role of science communication, not as an 'add-on' topic to bring about the acceptance of science, but as a process which guides the processes of innovation and knowledge-based development. It argues that people do not passively adopt science for homogeneous activities; rather, scientific knowledge and technologies are adapted to the everyday lives of very different communities and vice versa. If one wishes to design processes to support and respond to innovation and knowledge based-development without excluding certain groups of people, it is not enough to say that science is applied in society, nor that technologies impact on society. Rather, what needs to be recognised is that it is through the efforts of science communication activities that scientific knowledge and technologies are made meaningful to the everyday lives of very different communities. It is therefore through the support of science communication activities that socio-economic and political systems may give rise to, and may be influenced by, the patterns of use and adaptation of technologies by different communities of interest. The paper ends with a discussion of the policy objectives of the Office of Science and Technology (OST) and the Department for International Development (DFID) in the UK, and the kinds of science communication policies that might fulfil those objectives.
特色分类T Technology (General)$HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform$H Social Sciences (General)
关键词user innovation, public engagement, integration, mediated national systems of innovation approach, (mNSI)
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/1928/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/466963
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Gristock, Jenny. Systems of innovation are systems of mediation: a discussion of the critical role of science communication in innovation and knowledge-based development.. 2000.
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