| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.techfore.2008.04.011 |
| ISBN | 0040-1625 |
| Consumer heterogeneity and the development of environmentally friendly technologies. | |
| Windrum, Paul; Ciarli, Tommaso; Birchenhall, Chris | |
| 发表日期 | 2009-05 |
| 出处 | Technological Forecasting and Social Change |
| 出版者 | Elsevier |
| 出版年 | 2009 |
| 页码 | 533-551 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The paper examines the effect of heterogeneous consumer demand on the generation and diffusion of environmentally benign technology paradigms. The history of the shift from horse-based to car-based transport provides the basis for an empirically grounded multi-agent model of sequential technology competitions. Firms compete on price, product quality, and the environmental sustainability of their products, and improve their market position through product innovation. The trajectory of product innovation is shaped by the distribution of heterogeneous consumer preferences with regards to quality, price, and the environmental impact of consumption. The distribution of consumer preferences determines whether cleaner designs are developed within a technology paradigm, whether new, more environmentally benign paradigms are developed, and whether these new paradigms replace older, environmentally harmful technology paradigms. |
| 特色分类 | HB Economic theory. Demography |
| 关键词 | Heterogeneous consumer preferences Innovation Environmental technologies Paradigm substitutions |
| URL | http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/57278/ |
| 来源智库 | Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/467584 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Windrum, Paul,Ciarli, Tommaso,Birchenhall, Chris. Consumer heterogeneity and the development of environmentally friendly technologies.. 2009. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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