G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.respol.2010.07.006
ISBN0048-7333
Global health social technologies: reflections on evolving theories and landscapes.
Chataway, Joanna; Hanlin, Rebecca; Mugwagwa, Julius; ,; Muraguri, Lois
发表日期2010-12
出处Research Policy
出版者Elsevier
出版年2010
页码1277-1288
语种英语
摘要This paper has two core purposes. First, building on Nelson and Sampat's work, we outline the social technology conceptual framework and explain why we favour using it to explore two global health initiatives. Second, we discuss the evolution of those initiatives through the lens of the interaction between social technologies, physical technologies and general institutions. Thus we reflect both on evolving conceptual landscapes on the one hand and organisational and institutional terrains on the other. The first section of the paper presents an intellectual journey and outlines our understanding and adoption of the social technology conceptual framework. This framework we argue has a number of advantages over alternative theoretical approaches and perspectives. The second section describes the context in which product development partnerships (PDPs), a type of global health initiative based on a public-private partnership (PPP), have arisen. The third section develops case studies of the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI) and the Malaria Vaccines Initiative (MVI) as social technology experiments and looks at the complex dynamics between organisation, management, scientific and R&D success and general institutional environments. We look at these social technologies as having 'integrator' and 'broker' roles; classifications which we argue are useful in analysing the different roles taken on by these PDPs. In the conclusion we reflect on the useful ways in which the concept of social technologies can shed light on complex and networked initiatives.
关键词AIDS vaccine, Complex dynamics, Conceptual frameworks, Development partnerships, Global health, Malaria vaccine, Neglected disease, Product development partnerships, Public private partnerships, Social technology, Technology experiments, Theoretical approach, Through the lens, Health, Mergers and acquisitions, Product development, Societies and institutions, Technology
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/65279/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/467774
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GB/T 7714
Chataway, Joanna,Hanlin, Rebecca,Mugwagwa, Julius,et al. Global health social technologies: reflections on evolving theories and landscapes.. 2010.
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