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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1260/0958-305X.22.6.681 |
ISBN | 0958-305X |
Four problems with global carbon markets: a critical review. | |
Sovacool, Benjamin K | |
发表日期 | 2011-08 |
出处 | Energy and Environment |
出版者 | Multi Science Publishing |
出版年 | 2011 |
页码 | 681-694 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This article offers a critique of global carbon markets and trading, with a special focus on the Clean Development Mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol. It explores problems with the use of tradable permits to address climate change revolving around four areas: homogeneity, justice, gaming, and information. Homogeneity problems arise from the non-linear nature of climate change and sensitivity of emissions, which complicate attempts to calculate carbon offsets. Justice problems involve issues of dependency and the concentration of wealth among the rich, meaning carbon trading often counteracts attempts to reduce poverty. Gaming problems include pressures to promote high-volume, least-cost projects and the consequences of emissions leakage. Information problems encompass transaction costs related to carbon trading and market participation and the comparatively weak institutional capacity of project evaluators. |
URL | http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/58268/ |
来源智库 | Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/467891 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sovacool, Benjamin K. Four problems with global carbon markets: a critical review.. 2011. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
0958-305x%2E22%2E6%2(863KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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