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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1093/scipol/scs009 |
ISBN | 0302-3427 |
Crowdsourcing based business models: in search of evidence for innovation 2.0. | |
Marjanovic, Sonja; Fry, Caroline; Chataway, Joanna | |
发表日期 | 2012-03-08 |
出处 | Science and Public Policy |
出版者 | Oxford University Press |
出版年 | 2012 |
页码 | 318-332 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Open innovation has gained increased attention as a potential paradigm for improving innovation performance. This paper addresses crowdsourcing, an under-researched type of open innovation that is often enabled by the web. We focus on a type of crowdsourcing where financial rewards exist, where a crowd is tasked with solving problems which solution seekers anticipate to be empirically provable, but where the source of solutions is uncertain and addressing the challenge in-house perceived to be too high-risk. There is a growing recourse to crowdsourcing, but we really know little about its effectiveness, best practices, challenges and implications. We consider the shift to more open innovation trajectories over time, define crowdsourcing as an open innovation model, and clarify how crowdsourcing differs from other types of 'open' innovation (e.g. outsourcing and open-source). We explore who is crowdsourcing and how, looking at the potential diversity and core features and variables implicated in crowdsourcing models. |
关键词 | Business development, Innovation, Modeling, Outsourcing, Paradigm shift, Performance assessment, Technological change, World Wide Web |
URL | http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/65277/ |
来源智库 | Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/467995 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marjanovic, Sonja,Fry, Caroline,Chataway, Joanna. Crowdsourcing based business models: in search of evidence for innovation 2.0.. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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