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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1093/scipol/scs009
ISBN0302-3427
Crowdsourcing based business models: in search of evidence for innovation 2.0.
Marjanovic, Sonja; Fry, Caroline; Chataway, Joanna
发表日期2012-03-08
出处Science and Public Policy
出版者Oxford University Press
出版年2012
页码318-332
语种英语
摘要Open innovation has gained increased attention as a potential paradigm for improving innovation performance. This paper addresses crowdsourcing, an under-researched type of open innovation that is often enabled by the web. We focus on a type of crowdsourcing where financial rewards exist, where a crowd is tasked with solving problems which solution seekers anticipate to be empirically provable, but where the source of solutions is uncertain and addressing the challenge in-house perceived to be too high-risk. There is a growing recourse to crowdsourcing, but we really know little about its effectiveness, best practices, challenges and implications. We consider the shift to more open innovation trajectories over time, define crowdsourcing as an open innovation model, and clarify how crowdsourcing differs from other types of 'open' innovation (e.g. outsourcing and open-source). We explore who is crowdsourcing and how, looking at the potential diversity and core features and variables implicated in crowdsourcing models.
关键词Business development, Innovation, Modeling, Outsourcing, Paradigm shift, Performance assessment, Technological change, World Wide Web
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/65277/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/467995
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Marjanovic, Sonja,Fry, Caroline,Chataway, Joanna. Crowdsourcing based business models: in search of evidence for innovation 2.0.. 2012.
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