G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.esd.2013.02.005
ISBN0973-0826
Sweet nectar of the Gaia: lessons from Ethiopia's.
Rogers, Christopher; Sovacool, Benjamin K; Clarke, Shannon
发表日期2013-06
出处Energy for Sustainable Development
出版者Elsevier Ltd
出版年2013
页码245-251
语种英语
摘要Though initiated only at smaller scales so far, “Project Gaia” offers an innovative Ethiopian model for using byproducts from the sugar industry to create an ethanol fuel that can be utilized by cleaner burning cookstoves, predominately internally displaced refugees. Backed by the Shell Foundation and a collection of NGOs, Project Gaia has distributed almost 4000 ethanol combusting stoves throughout refugee camps in Ethiopia. After summarizing the research methods utilized by the authors and introducing readers to the energy situation in Ethiopia, this study describes the history, benefits, and challenges of Project Gaia. Though the number of distributed stoves is small, they have lessened the burden of collecting fuelwood for Ethiopian refugees, reduced deforestation around refugee camps, displaced greenhouse gas emissions, and improved the health of cooks and children—all for roughly one-third the cost of kerosene, the most prevalent substitute fuel for cooking. However, if Project Gaia is to continue to deliver these benefits, a pernicious set of educational, political, and logistical barriers must be overcome. The final part of the study details these barriers, and it concludes by pointing out the significance of government consistency, technological appropriateness, and the coupling of energy services with commercial enterprises for efforts like Project Gaia.
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/58363/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/468169
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Rogers, Christopher,Sovacool, Benjamin K,Clarke, Shannon. Sweet nectar of the Gaia: lessons from Ethiopia's.. 2013.
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