G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.techfore.2014.02.018
ISBN0040-1625
Determinants of patent citations in biotechnology: An analysis of patent influence across the industrial and organizational boundaries.
Messeni Petruzzelli, Antonio; Rotolo, Daniele; Albino, Vito
发表日期2015-02-01
出处Technological Forecasting and Social Change
出版者Elsevier
出版年2015
页码208-221
语种英语
摘要The present paper extends the literature investigating key drivers leading certain patents to exert a stronger influence on the subsequent technological developments (inventions) than other ones. We investigated six key determinants, as (i) the use of scientific knowledge, (ii) the breadth of the technological base, (iii) the existence of collaboration in patent development, (iv) the number of claims, (v) the scope, and (vi) the novelty, and how the effect of these determinants varies when patent influence—as measured by the number of forward citations the patent received—is distinguished as within and across the industrial and organizational boundaries. We conducted an empirical analysis on a sample of 5671 patents granted to 293 US biotechnology firms from 1976 to 2003. Results reveal that the contribution of the determinants to patent influence differs across the domains that are identified by the industrial and organizational boundaries. Findings, for example, show that the use of scientific knowledge negatively affects patent influence outside the biotechnology industry, while it positively contributes to make a patent more relevant for the assignee's subsequent technological developments. In addition, the broader the scope of a patent the higher the number of citations the patent receives from subsequent non-biotechnology patents. This relationship is inverted U-shaped when considering the influence of a patent on inventions granted to other organizations than the patent's assignee. Finally, the novelty of a patent is inverted-U related with the influence the patent exerts on the subsequent inventions granted across the industrial and organizational boundaries.
特色分类H Social Sciences (General)
关键词Patent influence Determinants Industrial boundary Organizational boundary Biotechnology
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/47856/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/468463
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Messeni Petruzzelli, Antonio,Rotolo, Daniele,Albino, Vito. Determinants of patent citations in biotechnology: An analysis of patent influence across the industrial and organizational boundaries.. 2015.
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