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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.eneco.2015.08.026 |
ISBN | 0140-9883 |
Living up to expectations: estimating direct and indirect rebound effects for UK households. | |
Chitnis, Mona; Sorrell, Steven | |
发表日期 | 2015-12-01 |
出处 | Energy Economics |
出版者 | Elsevier |
出版年 | 2015 |
页码 | S100-S116 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This study estimates the combined direct and indirect rebound effects from various types of energy efficiency improvement by UK households. In contrast to most studies of this topic, we base our estimates on cross-price elasticities and therefore capture both the income and substitution effects of energy efficiency improvements. Our approach involves estimating a household demand model to obtain price and expenditure elasticities of different goods and services, utilising a multiregional input–output model to estimate the GHG emission intensities of those goods and services, combining the two to estimate direct and indirect rebound effects, and decomposing those effects to reveal the relative contribution of different mechanisms and commodities. We estimate that the total rebound effects are 41% for measures that improve the efficiency of domestic gas use, 48% for electricity use and 78% for vehicle fuel use. The primary source of this rebound is increased consumption of the cheaper energy service (i.e. direct rebound) and this is primarily driven by substitution effects. Our results suggest that the neglect of substitution effects may have led prior research to underestimate the total rebound effect. However, we provide a number of caveats to this conclusion, as well as indicating priorities for future research. |
关键词 | Rebound effects Income and substitution effects Linear almost ideal demand system |
URL | http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/56906/ |
来源智库 | Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/468611 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chitnis, Mona,Sorrell, Steven. Living up to expectations: estimating direct and indirect rebound effects for UK households.. 2015. |
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