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来源类型Book Section
规范类型其他
DOI10.1007/978-3-319-43884-9_37
ISSN9783319438825
Sustainability transitions and the politics of electricity planning in South Africa.
Baker, Lucy
发表日期2016-08-11
出版者Springer International Publishing
出版年2016
页码793-809
语种英语
摘要After decades of cheap, abundant coal-fired electricity, from which large international mining and energy conglomerates and wealthy households have benefitted disproportionately, South Africa is experiencing a supplyside crisis. In 2011, the country’s first integrated resource plan for electricity (IRP) was promulgated following a prolonged and contested consultation process throughout 2010. This plan anticipates that renewable energy will constitute twenty per cent of installed generation capacity by 2030, which will deliver approximately nine per cent of supply. Coal will retain the greatest share alongside a potential yet currently uncertain nuclear fleet. The objectives of this chapter are twofold: to examine electricity governance in South Africa and the highly politicized policy-making process in relation to IRP in which vested interests have played a major role; and to consider the extent to which the IRP has facilitated a low carbon transition. The chapter finds that despite the creation of a successful renewable energy ‘niche’, the coal-fired ‘regime’ is also being reinforced and the electricity mix under analysis is fuelling an unsustainable trajectory of production and consumption. The chapter also considers definitions of sustainability and concepts of a ‘just’ transition.
特色分类J Political Science$JC501 Purpose, functions, and relations of the state$T Technology (General)$TK3001 Distribution or transmission of electric power
关键词South Africa, political economy, socio-technical transitions, electricity, multi-level perspective, integrated resource plan,
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/58462/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/468762
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Baker, Lucy. Sustainability transitions and the politics of electricity planning in South Africa.. 2016.
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