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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1093/icc/dtx016
ISBN0960-6491
Variation in the dynamics and performance of industrial innovation: what can we learn from vaccines and HIV vaccines?
Yaqub, Ohid
发表日期2018-02-01
出处Industrial and Corporate Change
出版者Oxford University Press
出版年2018
页码173-187
语种英语
摘要This article examines contingencies and constraints in problem-solving processes underlying technological change and industry evolution. It shows how learning through practice can help drive technical change but, when this is impeded, the ability to make use of models and engage in experimental learning becomes even more pertinent for explaining variation in the rate and direction of technical change. The article explores HIV as an example of vaccine innovation, and vaccines as an example of medical innovation. I find the absence of these two variables (ability to learn directly in humans, and ability to learn vicariously through animal models) not only make up a large part of how I would characterize “difficulty” in the HIV R&D process, but they also seem to go a long way toward explaining why 33 other diseases have—or have not—had vaccines developed for them. Implications for theory and policy are discussed.
关键词R& D management R& D strategy R& D trajectories research policy, medical innovation experimental models vaccines HIV AIDS.
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/67232/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/469017
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Yaqub, Ohid. Variation in the dynamics and performance of industrial innovation: what can we learn from vaccines and HIV vaccines?. 2018.
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