全球智库信息集成服务系统(G2TT): Variation in the dynamics and performance of industrial innovation: what can we learn from vaccines and HIV vaccines?

G2TT

来源类型	Article
规范类型	其他
DOI	10.1093/icc/dtx016
ISBN	0960-6491
	Variation in the dynamics and performance of industrial innovation: what can we learn from vaccines and HIV vaccines?
	Yaqub, Ohid
发表日期	2018-02-01
出处	Industrial and Corporate Change
出版者	Oxford University Press
出版年	2018
页码	173-187
语种	英语
摘要	This article examines contingencies and constraints in problem-solving processes underlying technological change and industry evolution. It shows how learning through practice can help drive technical change but, when this is impeded, the ability to make use of models and engage in experimental learning becomes even more pertinent for explaining variation in the rate and direction of technical change. The article explores HIV as an example of vaccine innovation, and vaccines as an example of medical innovation. I find the absence of these two variables (ability to learn directly in humans, and ability to learn vicariously through animal models) not only make up a large part of how I would characterize “difficulty” in the HIV R&D process, but they also seem to go a long way toward explaining why 33 other diseases have—or have not—had vaccines developed for them. Implications for theory and policy are discussed.
关键词	R& D management R& D strategy R& D trajectories research policy, medical innovation experimental models vaccines HIV AIDS.
URL	http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/67232/
来源智库	Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
引用统计
资源类型	智库出版物
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/469017
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yaqub, Ohid. Variation in the dynamics and performance of industrial innovation: what can we learn from vaccines and HIV vaccines?. 2018.

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