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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.03.049 |
ISBN | 0264-8377 |
Over-spilling institutions: the political ecology of ‘greening’ the small-scale gold mining sector in Guyana. | |
Hook, Andrew | |
发表日期 | 2019-06-01 |
出处 | Land Use Policy |
出版者 | Elsevier |
出版年 | 2019 |
页码 | 438-452 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This article applies a political ecology framework to examine the challenges of ‘greening’ Guyana’s relatively established small-scale gold mining sector. Based on a year of fieldwork conducted in Guyana’s gold mining landscape, the article highlights a range of ways in which the supposed stability and transparency of Guyana’s institutional mining framework is undermined by the dynamic and discretionary realities of actual small-scale gold mining activity. The tendency of mining activity to overspill institutional boundaries is contributing to worsening ecological conditions in the country’s interior. For miners, it is shown that, even having acquired or accessed formal property, they face various challenges (such as minimal state support, stressed conditions of production, and tenure insecurity) that compromise their ability to enact ‘green’ mining. The state meanwhile faces related challenges in ensuring that dynamic and fluid mining activity remains within its legal and literal boundaries. Overall, the article illustrates how the mainstream green mining ‘storyline’ – based on the notion of formal institutions as a disciplining or containing force – is disrupted by an intimate interaction among unruly socio-ecological realities. |
特色分类 | GE170 Environmental policy$GE300 Environmental management$HC0079.E5 Environmental policy and economic development. Sustainable development Including environmental economics$HC0121 Latin America$JF Political institutions (General) |
关键词 | Small-scale gold mining, ‘Green’ policies, Institutions, Political ecology, Guyana |
URL | http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/84036/ |
来源智库 | Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/469213 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hook, Andrew. Over-spilling institutions: the political ecology of ‘greening’ the small-scale gold mining sector in Guyana.. 2019. |
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