G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.03.049
ISBN0264-8377
Over-spilling institutions: the political ecology of ‘greening’ the small-scale gold mining sector in Guyana.
Hook, Andrew
发表日期2019-06-01
出处Land Use Policy
出版者Elsevier
出版年2019
页码438-452
语种英语
摘要This article applies a political ecology framework to examine the challenges of ‘greening’ Guyana’s relatively established small-scale gold mining sector. Based on a year of fieldwork conducted in Guyana’s gold mining landscape, the article highlights a range of ways in which the supposed stability and transparency of Guyana’s institutional mining framework is undermined by the dynamic and discretionary realities of actual small-scale gold mining activity. The tendency of mining activity to overspill institutional boundaries is contributing to worsening ecological conditions in the country’s interior. For miners, it is shown that, even having acquired or accessed formal property, they face various challenges (such as minimal state support, stressed conditions of production, and tenure insecurity) that compromise their ability to enact ‘green’ mining. The state meanwhile faces related challenges in ensuring that dynamic and fluid mining activity remains within its legal and literal boundaries. Overall, the article illustrates how the mainstream green mining ‘storyline’ – based on the notion of formal institutions as a disciplining or containing force – is disrupted by an intimate interaction among unruly socio-ecological realities.
特色分类GE170 Environmental policy$GE300 Environmental management$HC0079.E5 Environmental policy and economic development. Sustainable development Including environmental economics$HC0121 Latin America$JF Political institutions (General)
关键词Small-scale gold mining, ‘Green’ policies, Institutions, Political ecology, Guyana
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/84036/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/469213
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GB/T 7714
Hook, Andrew. Over-spilling institutions: the political ecology of ‘greening’ the small-scale gold mining sector in Guyana.. 2019.
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