G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1007/s10961-017-9631-7
ISBN0892-9912
Scientific systems in Latin America: performance, networks, and collaborations with industry.
Confraria, Hugo; Vargas, Fernando
发表日期2019-06-01
出处The Journal of Technology Transfer
出版者Springer Verlag
出版年2019
页码874-915
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we use a combination of bibliometric, social network and econometric approaches to increase our knowledge of how research institutions interact with the private sector in Latin America (LA). We first study recent trends in scientific output and specialization. On average, LA countries have been reducing the gap with the world leading regions. They have also tended to specialize in fields related to economic activities based on natural resources, such as Agricultural and Plant and Animal Sciences. However, collaborations with the private sector remain scarce. In this paper, we have built scientific networks composed by what we define as Research Departments (RD). These RDs belong to universities, research institutes and government agencies. We model the intensity of collaboration of a RD with industry as a function of its size, previous performance, and its position in the LA and national scientific networks. Our results show that the RDs with higher diversity of research partners in their national scientific network work more intensively with industry. Additionally, collaborations with industry are influenced by previous interactions with the private sector.
URLhttp://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/78690/
来源智库Science Policy Research Unit (United Kingdom)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/469215
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GB/T 7714
Confraria, Hugo,Vargas, Fernando. Scientific systems in Latin America: performance, networks, and collaborations with industry.. 2019.
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