G2TT
来源类型Journal Article
规范类型其他
Connected in Crime: The Enduring Effect of Neighborhood Networks on the Spatial Patterning of Violence
Andrew Papachristos; Sara Bastomski
发表日期2018-09-01
出版年2018
语种英语
概述The unequal spatial distribution of crime is an enduring feature of cities. While research suggests that spatial diffusion processes heighten this concentration, the actual mechanisms of diffusion are not well understood as research rarely measures the ways in which people, groups, and behaviors connect neighborhoods. This study published in the American Journal of Sociology considers how a particular behavior,
摘要

The unequal spatial distribution of crime is an enduring feature of cities. While research suggests that spatial diffusion processes heighten this concentration, the actual mechanisms of diffusion are not well understood as research rarely measures the ways in which people, groups, and behaviors connect neighborhoods. This study published in the American Journal of Sociology considers how a particular behavior, criminal co-offending, creates direct and indirect pathways between neighborhoods. Analyzing administrative records and survey data, the authors find that individual acts of co-offending link together to create a “network of neighborhoods,” facilitating the diffusion of crime over time and across space and, in so doing, create pathways between all Chicago neighborhoods. Statistical analyses demonstrate that these neighborhood networks are (1) stable over time; (2) generated by important structural characteristics, social processes, and endogenous network properties; and (3) a better predictor of the geographic distribution of crime than traditional spatial models.

主题Crime and Justice
URLhttps://www.urban.org/research/publication/connected-crime-enduring-effect-neighborhood-networks-spatial-patterning-violence
来源智库Urban Institute (United States)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/480300
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Andrew Papachristos,Sara Bastomski. Connected in Crime: The Enduring Effect of Neighborhood Networks on the Spatial Patterning of Violence. 2018.
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