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来源类型Article and other Publication
规范类型其他
Mitigating the adjustment costs of international trade
Akman, Sait; Clara Brandi; Uri Dadush; Peter Draper; Andreas Freytag; Miriam Kautz; Peter Rashish; Johannes Schwarzer; Rob Vos
出版年2018
摘要This articles examines possible policy responses to the adjustment costs related to international trade. It argues that, contrary to the conclusions drawn from frictionless neoclassical models, the costs of adjusting to trade are large and persistent and may be a cause of the increase in the political resistance to trade. The existing mechanisms specifically designed to mitigate the adjustment costs related to trade are inadequate, and they are often a source of inefficiency and inequity since trade shocks are only a part of the economic uncertainty affecting workers. The article also argues that the most promising policies are those that extend the social safety net where necessary, protecting workers from all shocks, not just trade shocks, and those that facilitate the mobility of factors of production across sectors and regions. Many of the latter policies should be pursued anyway to improve the nation’s competitiveness. As has become increasingly evident over the past year, protectionism and unfair trade practices can also be a source of trade shocks affecting exporters in partner countries, underscoring the importance of maintaining an open, rules-based and predictable trading system.
URLhttps://www.die-gdi.de/en/others-publications/article/mitigating-the-adjustment-costs-of-international-trade-1/
来源智库German Development Institute (Germany)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/499288
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Akman, Sait,Clara Brandi,Uri Dadush,et al. Mitigating the adjustment costs of international trade.
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