G2TT
来源类型Report
规范类型报告
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7249/RR3130
来源IDRR-3130-OSD
Issues with Access to Acquisition Information in the Department of Defense: A Series on Considerations for Managing Program Data in the Emerging Acquisition Environment
Jeffrey A. Drezner; Megan McKernan; Jerry M. Sollinger; Sydne Newberry
发表日期2020-02-06
出版年2020
语种英语
结论

Middle Tier acquisition has not addressed and resolved many of the challenges affecting traditional acquisition processes in the past.

  • USD(A&S) and service guidance memoranda do not resolve exactly what data are to be reported for a middle tier "program," at what frequency, and how.
  • Service guidance memoranda reflect a lack of standardization across organizations in terms of what should be reported, relying instead on tailoring data reporting to reflect the characteristics of each program.
  • The objective of the Middle Tier pathway is speed. There is a risk that the process could become overburdened by reporting requirements, slowing it down.

The SAR and the DAES represent a common data framework for ACAT I programs, and recent initiatives in the services suggest that the framework is being applied to the ACAT II–IV programs

  • Elimination of this information source by Congress will, in turn, eliminate many of the benefits that have accrued from its use over time.
  • Of particular concern is the potential loss of common data standards and definitions for measuring program performance.
  • Without this common data framework, institutionalized over decades, the military departments' performance measurements may drift over time, leading to significant confusion and inefficiencies, a reduced ability to integrate business practices across DoD, and reduced transparency.

Key stakeholders that provide data inputs (e.g., functional-area assessments in OSD) now report to different organizations

  • Those officials may prioritize or formulate data needs differently, potentially creating a misalignment between R&E and A&S data requirements and data management.
摘要

Acquisition program data help drive effective and efficient policy formulation, decisionmaking, and program execution across the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Despite recent statutory changes to organizational structures, as well as to roles, responsibilities, and authorities (RRAs) of the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and military departments, OSD still needs key program data to inform policymaking and enable analysis critical for understanding acquisition processes and performance. For example, program data are still needed to conduct portfolio analyses and understand the performance of individual acquisition pathways and the overall acquisition system in order to improve acquisition policy design and outcomes.

,

The authors outline issues and opportunities in data requirements, governance, and management to strive for more efficient, effective, and informed acquisition while reducing burden and ad hoc data requests. They address general data governance and management challenges, as well as specific challenges associated with the Middle Tier of Acquisition (MTA) for rapid prototyping and rapid fielding, the Selected Acquisition Report (SAR), and the Defense Acquisition Executive Summary (DAES) process and data. A rich set of information currently supports the acquisition community. While there is no agreement on all data needs and definitions, the underlying data used for program management, oversight/insight, decisionmaking, and analysis are similar across DoD.

目录
  • Chapter One

    Introduction

  • Chapter Two

    Opportunities for Improved Acquisition Information Management in the Emerging Acquisition Environment

  • Chapter Three

    Implications of the Middle Tier Acquisition Pathway for the Management, Sharing, and Governance of Acquisition Data

  • Chapter Four

    Implications of the Reform of the Selected Acquisition Report for the Governance, Management, and Sharing of Acquisition Data

  • Chapter Five

    Whither the Defense Acquisition Executive Summary? An Opportunity to Align DAES to Support Emerging Acquisition Priorities

  • Chapter Six

    Conclusions

主题Data Science ; Military Acquisition and Procurement ; United States Department of Defense
URLhttps://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR3130.html
来源智库RAND Corporation (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/524008
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jeffrey A. Drezner,Megan McKernan,Jerry M. Sollinger,et al. Issues with Access to Acquisition Information in the Department of Defense: A Series on Considerations for Managing Program Data in the Emerging Acquisition Environment. 2020.
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