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来源类型 | Report |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.7249/RRA208-1 |
来源ID | RR-A208-1 |
China's Propensity for Innovation in the 21st Century: Identifying Indicators of Future Outcomes | |
Steven W. Popper; Marjory S. Blumenthal; Eugeniu Han; Sale Lilly; Lyle J. Morris; Caroline S. Wagner; Christopher A. Eusebi; Brian G. Carlson; Alice Shih | |
发表日期 | 2020-12-03 |
出版年 | 2020 |
语种 | 英语 |
结论 |
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摘要 | The authors examine the propensity within China's innovation system to realize its potential as an innovating nation: What is the balance of systemic forces that incline toward seeing that the innovation assets China possesses lead to innovation outcomes? They lay out a conceptual framework for capturing the major activities, interactions, and flows that give rise to technological innovations. They use this framework to place within one matrix salient elements that appear in the global literature on innovation; the literature on innovation in China and on its political, economic, and social systems; the results from three case studies prepared for this report (pharmaceuticals, artificial intelligence, and distributed ledger technology); and three different inquiries into the nature and measurement of network organization. They then provide a determination of which cells in the matrix that result from placing these elements into the innovation framework might be most useful as windows into those aspects of China's innovation system dynamics that might be expected to affect innovation propensity and observed innovation outcomes. ,Measures are developed for these elements with an emphasis more on what observers would like to know as opposed to what information might be most readily available presently. Thirteen of these indicators are then selected to form a preliminary "dashboard" of candidate indicators for China's propensity toward future innovation. These are offered not as final findings but rather as a first set of candidates to be assessed and refined in later empirical analyses. The authors also offer sample proxies for these draft indicators. |
目录 |
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主题 | Bibliometrics ; China ; Economics ; Emerging Technologies ; Network Analysis ; Science ; Technology ; and Innovation Policy |
URL | https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA208-1.html |
来源智库 | RAND Corporation (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/524294 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Steven W. Popper,Marjory S. Blumenthal,Eugeniu Han,et al. China's Propensity for Innovation in the 21st Century: Identifying Indicators of Future Outcomes. 2020. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
RAND_RRA208-1.pdf(3194KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
x1606999957345.jpg.p(3KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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