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来源类型 | Report |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.7249/RRA869-1 |
来源ID | RR-A869-1 |
An Assessment of the U.S. and Chinese Industrial Bases in Quantum Technology | |
Edward Parker; Daniel Gonzales; Ajay K. Kochhar; Sydney Litterer; Kathryn O'Connor; Jon Schmid; Keller Scholl; Richard Silberglitt; Joan Chang; Christopher A. Eusebi; et al. | |
发表日期 | 2022-02-02 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
结论 | The United States is the current world leader in most, although not all, quantum technologies.
China's quantum technology capabilities are developing rapidly.
The eventual applications of quantum technology and their timelines remain highly uncertain. |
摘要 | Quantum technology could eventually deliver transformative new capabilities with significant economic and national security impacts. Only recently has research and development (R&D) expanded beyond basic science research (primarily conducted within academia) to include significant private-sector development and commercialization. The newness of significant private-sector investment in this technology, and the high uncertainty in its eventual applications and their timelines, make it difficult to form a holistic assessment of the overall industrial base in quantum technology. ,In this report, we develop a set of flexible and broadly applicable metrics for assessing a nation's quantum industrial base, broadly defined, that attempt to quantify the strength of the nation's scientific research, government activity, private industry activity, and technical achievement. We then apply those metrics to the United States and to the People's Republic of China using a mixed-methods approach. The results for each metric are broken down across the three major application domains for quantum technology: quantum computing, quantum communications, and quantum sensing. We conclude with recommendations for policymakers for maintaining the strength of the U.S. quantum industrial base. |
目录 |
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主题 | Bibliometrics ; China ; Emerging Technologies ; Physics |
URL | https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA869-1.html |
来源智库 | RAND Corporation (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/524695 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Edward Parker,Daniel Gonzales,Ajay K. Kochhar,et al. An Assessment of the U.S. and Chinese Industrial Bases in Quantum Technology. 2022. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
RAND_RRA869-1.pdf(2459KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
x1643833679169.jpg.p(4KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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