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来源类型 | Report |
规范类型 | 报告 |
MED 2: A European Market for Electricity? | |
Lars Bergman; Gert Brunekreeft; Christopher Doyle; David Newbery; Michael Pollitt; Pierre Régibeau; Nils-Henrik M. Von der Fehr | |
发表日期 | 1999-12-02 |
出处 | Monitoring European Deregulation |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | All current members of the European Union, and quite a few hopefuls, are liberalizing their electricity markets. But can Europe achieve a single market for electricity? This Report explores the obstacles to this ambition and the policy choices facing regulators at both the national and EU level. Part 1 of the report analyses the key issues in electricity market integration and liberalization, particularly in the context of the Directive, for which the target date for implementation was February 1999. Part 2 evaluates the practical experiences of the UK, the Nordic countries, Germany, Spain, France and Hungary. These experiences suggest one important lesson: liberalized electricity systems work - the technical breakdowns predicted by the sceptics just have not happened in the EU. Part 3 of the Report draws policy lessons from the experiences of liberalization. The report concludes that access charges are the key to an integrated electricity market and that Europe needs a transmission pricing system where access charges are simple, transparent and only depend on the point of connection; where the allocation of charges between entry and exit points is uniform; and where there is some geographic differentiation of access charges to provide incentives to relieve congestion and reduce overall transmission loss. If these reforms are completed, the single electricity market should become a reality. 'Monitoring European Deregulation 2 is a fascinating and richly detailed guide to the labyrinth of electricity reform in the European union. It is a valuable reference, from an all-star team of researchers.' (Richard Gilbert, University of California at Berkeley) |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/med-2-european-market-electricity |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/529069 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lars Bergman,Gert Brunekreeft,Christopher Doyle,et al. MED 2: A European Market for Electricity?. 1999. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
70316-med_2_a_europe(928KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
Book - 279.jpeg(4KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | ![]() 浏览 |
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