| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP283 |
| DP283 Voluntary Export Restraints: UK Restrictions on Imports of Leather Footwear from Eastern Europe | |
| L. Alan Winters; Paul Brenton | |
| 发表日期 | 1988-11-01 |
| 出版年 | 1988 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | A prominent feature of international trading relations since 1970 has been the spread of quantitative restrictions on imports. This paper describes initial work to quantify and assess the economic effects of such nontariff barriers (NTBs), taking as a case study the United Kingdom footwear industry. By way of example it considers the demand side effects of the voluntary export restraint on UK leather footwear imports from Comecon countries. Previous studies of NTBs have assumed that prices rise so as to clear the market following the imposition of quantitative restrictions. This paper departs from this practice by allowing for nonprice rationing in response to NTBs. We apply the Rotterdam model to describe the geographical allocation of imports since it provides a theoretically consistent but general system of demand equations and admits the simultaneous estimation of regimes in which quantity is determined endogenously and in which it is constrained. |
| 主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
| 关键词 | Barriers to trade Eastern europe England Export restraints Import restrictions Rationed markets Shoes |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp283 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/529436 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | L. Alan Winters,Paul Brenton. DP283 Voluntary Export Restraints: UK Restrictions on Imports of Leather Footwear from Eastern Europe. 1988. |
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