G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP543
DP543 Competitiveness and Industrial Restructuring in Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Poland
Gordon Hughes; Paul G Hare
发表日期1991-04-01
出版年1991
语种英语
摘要Transition to the market in Eastern Europe will require a great deal of restructuring of production involving the contraction and even closure of certain branches and the expansion of others, including some new ones. In the course of this, many enterprises will have to be shut down. Unfortunately, even in the countries which have already undergone substantial price liberalization, there are still many distortions in the price system due to monopoly, remaining subsidies on production, and taxes related to trade (e.g. import duties). Consequently, evaluation of the profitability of firms or the branches in which they operate is likely to yield very misleading results if carried out at domestic prices. Accordingly, using detailed input-output data and information on world market prices for Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Poland, this paper seeks to recalculate value added for each branch in terms of world market prices. Having done this, domestic resource costs are calculated to allow branches to be ranked according to their profitability. The paper then examines the most profitable and least profitable branches in each country in some detail.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词World prices Competitiveness Domestic resource costs Input-output
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp543
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/529693
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gordon Hughes,Paul G Hare. DP543 Competitiveness and Industrial Restructuring in Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Poland. 1991.
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