G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP672
DP672 `1992': Trade and Welfare; A General Equilibrium Model
Alasdair Smith; Anthony Venables; Michael Gasiorek
发表日期1992-03-30
出版年1992
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the consequences of the completion of the internal market in the EC using a computable general equilibrium model of trade under imperfect competition. The focus of the paper is the welfare consequences of reducing trade barriers and the changes in production and trade flows with the rest of the world. Welfare changes by country are reported and these are decomposed by source of gain. Two sets of results are reported: a `segmented market' experiment where trade costs are reduced by an amount equal to 2.5% of the value of trade, and an `integrated market' experiment in which there is the same trade cost reduction plus a switch from a segmented to an integrated market equilibrium. In both cases we find large welfare effects arising from imperfect competition. Intra-EC trade liberalization has pro-competitive effects which make a substantial contribution to the welfare change in the first set of experiments and are the most important component of the welfare change in the second set.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Equilibrium European community Imperfect competition Integration Simulation Trade liberalization Welfare
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp672
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/529801
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Alasdair Smith,Anthony Venables,Michael Gasiorek. DP672 `1992': Trade and Welfare; A General Equilibrium Model. 1992.
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