| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP745 |
| DP745 Environmental Policy, Public Finance and the Labour Market in a Second-best World | |
| Frederick van der Ploeg; Lans Bovenberg | |
| 发表日期 | 1992-12-31 |
| 出版年 | 1992 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Environmental and tax policies and the optimal provision of clean and dirty public goods are analysed within the context of a second-best framework of optimal taxation. Households consume both clean and dirty commodities. Degradation of the natural environment occurs due to the consumption of dirty private and public goods, but can be offset when the government engages in abatement activities. The `double dividend' hypothesis, i.e. raise the dirt tax and reduce the labour tax in order to enhance both environmental quality and employment, fails. Increased environmental concern implies a higher dirt tax, a lower tax on labour, less employment and economic activity and a cleaner environment. If the elasticity of substitution between private consumption commodities and leisure is large, and that between clean and dirty goods is small, public consumption expands while private consumption contracts. Otherwise, public consumption falls. |
| 主题 | International Macroeconomics |
| 关键词 | Dirt tax Dirty goods Double dividend Environmental externalities Excess burden Labour tax Optimal taxation Public goods |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp745 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/529900 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Frederick van der Ploeg,Lans Bovenberg. DP745 Environmental Policy, Public Finance and the Labour Market in a Second-best World. 1992. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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